SWEET genes encode sugar transporter proteins and usually perform as susceptibility (S) genes. Consequently, the recessive alleles of those SWEET genes present resistance. This evaluate summarizes the accessible literature on the molecular foundation of the position of SWEET genes (as S genes) in the host and corresponding transcription activator-like effectors (TALEs) secreted by the pathogen. The evaluate has 4 main sections, which comply with a quick introduction:
The first half provides some particulars in regards to the incidence and evolution of SWEET genes in roughly 30 plant species; the second half provides some particulars about programs the place (a) SWEET genes with and with out TALEs and (b) TALEs with out SWEET genes trigger completely different illnesses; the third half summarizes the accessible details about TALEs together with interfering/truncated TALEs secreted by the pathogens; this part additionally summarizes the accessible data on effector-binding components (EBEs) accessible in the promoters of both the SWEET genes or the Executor R genes; the code that’s used for binding of TALEs to EBEs can be described in this part; the fourth half provides some particulars in regards to the accessible approaches which can be getting used or can be utilized in the future for exploiting SWEET genes for creating disease-resistant cultivars.
The evaluate concludes with a piece giving conclusions and future potentialities of utilizing SWEET genes for creating disease-resistant cultivars utilizing completely different approaches, together with standard breeding and genome modifying.
TAL Effector Repertoires of Strains of Xanthomonas phaseoli pv. manihotis in Commercial Cassava Crops Reveal High Diversity on the Country Scale
Transcription activator-like effectors (TALEs) play a major position for pathogenesis in a number of xanthomonad pathosystems. Xanthomonas phaseoli pv. manihotis (Xpm), the causal agent of Cassava Bacterial Blight (CBB), makes use of TALEs to control host metabolism. Information about Xpm TALEs and their goal genes in cassava is scarce, however has been rising in the previous couple of years. We aimed to characterize the TALE variety in Colombian strains of Xpm and to display for TALE-targeted gene candidates.
We chosen eighteen Xpm strains based mostly on impartial genetic variety at a rustic scale to depict the TALE variety amongst isolates from cassava productive areas. RFLP evaluation confirmed that Xpm strains carry TALomes with a bimodal dimension distribution, and affinity-based clustering of the sequenced TALEs condensed this variability primarily into 5 clusters.
We report on the identification of 13 novel variants of TALEs in Xpm, in addition to a practical variant with 22 repeats that prompts the susceptibility gene MeSWEET10a, a beforehand reported goal of TAL20Xam668. Transcriptomics and EBE prediction analyses resulted in the number of a number of TALE-targeted candidate genes and two potential instances of practical convergence. This research gives new bases for assessing novel potential TALE targets in the Xpm-cassava interplay, which may very well be essential elements that outline the destiny of the an infection.
Consequences of adaptation of TAL effectors on host susceptibility to Xanthomonas
Transcription activator-like effectors (TALEs) are virulence elements of Xanthomonas that induce the expression of host susceptibility (S) genes by particularly binding to effector binding components (EBEs) in their promoter areas. The DNA binding specificity of TALEs is dictated by their tandem repeat areas, that are extremely variable between completely different TALEs. Mutation of the EBEs of S genes is being utilized as a key technique to generate resistant crops towards TALE-dependent pathogens. However, TALE variations via rearrangement of their repeat areas is a possible impediment for profitable implementation of this technique.
We investigated the results of TALE variations in the citrus pathogen Xanthomonas citri subsp. citri (Xcc), in which PthA4 is the TALE required for pathogenicity, whereas CsLOB1 is the corresponding susceptibility gene, on host resistance. Seven TALEs, containing two-to-nine mismatching-repeats to the EBEPthA4 that had been unable to induce CsLOB1 expression, had been launched into Xcc pthA4:Tn5 and adaptation was simulated by repeated inoculations into and isolations from candy orange for a period of 30 cycles.
While initially all strains failed to advertise disease, signs began to look between 9-28 passages in 4 TALEs, which initially harbored two-to-five mismatches. Sequence evaluation of tailored TALEs recognized deletions and mutations throughout the TALE repeat areas which enhanced putative affinity to the CsLOB1 promoter. Sequence analyses counsel that TALEs variations consequence from recombinations between repeats of the TALEs.
Reintroduction of those tailored TALEs into Xcc pthA4:Tn5 restored the flexibility to induce the expression of CsLOB1, promote disease signs and colonize host crops. TALEs harboring seven-to-nine mismatches had been unable to adapt to beat the incompatible interplay. Our research experimentally documented TALE variations to incompatible EBE and offered strategic steerage for era of disease resistant crops towards TALE-dependent pathogens.
A TAL effector-like protein of an endofungal bacterium will increase the stress tolerance and alters the transcriptome of the host
Symbioses of micro organism with fungi have solely not too long ago been described and are poorly understood. In the symbiosis of Mycetohabitans (previously Burkholderia) rhizoxinica with the fungus Rhizopus microsporus, bacterial kind III (T3) secretion is thought to be important. Proteins resembling T3-secreted transcription activator-like (TAL) effectors of plant pathogenic micro organism are encoded in the three sequenced Mycetohabitans spp. genomes. TAL effectors nuclear-localize in crops, the place they bind and activate genes essential in disease.
The Burkholderia TAL-like (Btl) proteins bind DNA however lack the N- and C-terminal areas, in which TAL effectors harbor their T3 and nuclear localization indicators, and activation area. We characterised a Btl protein, Btl19-13, and discovered that, regardless of the structural variations, it may be T3-secreted and can nuclear-localize. A btl19 -13 gene knockout didn’t forestall the bacterium from infecting the fungus, however the fungus turned much less tolerant to cell membrane stress.
Btl19-13 didn’t alter transcription in a plant-based reporter assay, however 15 R. microsporus genes had been differentially expressed in comparisons each of the fungus contaminated with the wild-type bacterium vs. the mutant and with the mutant vs. a complemented pressure. Southern blotting revealed btl genes in 14 various Mycetohabitans isolates.
Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) Antibody |
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| abx102051-100l | Abbexa | 100 µl | 275 EUR |
Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) Antibody |
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| 20-abx102051 | Abbexa |
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Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) Antibody |
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| abx102051-1ml | Abbexa | 1 ml | 775 EUR |
Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) Antibody |
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| abx102051-200l | Abbexa | 200 µl | 350 EUR |
Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) Polyclonal Antibody |
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| CAU25928-100ul | Biomatik Corporation | 100ul | 241.9 EUR |
Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) Polyclonal Antibody |
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| CAU25928-200ul | Biomatik Corporation | 200ul | 302.4 EUR |
Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) Polyclonal Antibody |
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| CAU25929-100ul | Biomatik Corporation | 100ul | 229.4 EUR |
Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) Polyclonal Antibody |
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| CAU25929-200ul | Biomatik Corporation | 200ul | 287.3 EUR |
Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) Polyclonal Antibody |
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| CAU25930-100ul | Biomatik Corporation | 100ul | 222.7 EUR |
Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) Polyclonal Antibody |
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| CAU25930-200ul | Biomatik Corporation | 200ul | 278.9 EUR |
Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2016710-01mL | MyBiosource | 0.1mL | 170 EUR |
Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2016710-02mL | MyBiosource | 0.2mL | 215 EUR |
Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2016710-05mL | MyBiosource | 0.5mL | 350 EUR |
Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2016710-1mL | MyBiosource | 1mL | 425 EUR |
Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2016710-5mL | MyBiosource | 5mL | 1160 EUR |
Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2017196-01mL | MyBiosource | 0.1mL | 170 EUR |
Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2017196-02mL | MyBiosource | 0.2mL | 205 EUR |
Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2017196-05mL | MyBiosource | 0.5mL | 335 EUR |
Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2017196-1mL | MyBiosource | 1mL | 415 EUR |
Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2017196-5mL | MyBiosource | 5mL | 1130 EUR |
Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2015243-01mL | MyBiosource | 0.1mL | 175 EUR |
Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2015243-02mL | MyBiosource | 0.2mL | 220 EUR |
Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2015243-05mL | MyBiosource | 0.5mL | 365 EUR |
Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2015243-1mL | MyBiosource | 1mL | 445 EUR |
Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2015243-5mL | MyBiosource | 5mL | 1220 EUR |
Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| PAB444Hu01 | Cloud-Clone | 100ul | 232 EUR |
Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| PAB444Mu01 | Cloud-Clone | 100ul | 239 EUR |
Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| PAB444Ra01 | Cloud-Clone | 100ul | 252 EUR |
Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) Polyclonal Antibody (Mouse) |
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| 4-PAB444Mu01 | Cloud-Clone |
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Description: A Rabbit polyclonal antibody against Mouse Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) Polyclonal Antibody (Mouse), PE |
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| 4-PAB444Mu01-PE | Cloud-Clone |
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Description: A Rabbit polyclonal antibody against Mouse Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI). This antibody is labeled with PE. |
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Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) Polyclonal Antibody (Mouse), APC |
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| 4-PAB444Mu01-APC | Cloud-Clone |
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Description: A Rabbit polyclonal antibody against Mouse Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI). This antibody is labeled with APC. |
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Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) Polyclonal Antibody (Mouse), Cy3 |
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| 4-PAB444Mu01-Cy3 | Cloud-Clone |
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Description: A Rabbit polyclonal antibody against Mouse Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI). This antibody is labeled with Cy3. |
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Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) Polyclonal Antibody (Mouse), HRP |
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| 4-PAB444Mu01-HRP | Cloud-Clone |
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Description: A Rabbit polyclonal antibody against Mouse Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI). This antibody is labeled with HRP. |
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Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) Polyclonal Antibody (Human, Rat) |
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| 4-PAB444Ra01 | Cloud-Clone |
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Description: A Rabbit polyclonal antibody against Human, Rat Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) Polyclonal Antibody (Mouse), FITC |
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| 4-PAB444Mu01-FITC | Cloud-Clone |
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Description: A Rabbit polyclonal antibody against Mouse Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI). This antibody is labeled with FITC. |
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Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) Polyclonal Antibody (Human, Mouse) |
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| 4-PAB444Hu01 | Cloud-Clone |
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Description: A Rabbit polyclonal antibody against Human, Mouse Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) Polyclonal Antibody (Human, Rat), PE |
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| 4-PAB444Ra01-PE | Cloud-Clone |
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Description: A Rabbit polyclonal antibody against Human, Rat Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI). This antibody is labeled with PE. |
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Rat Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) Antibody Pair Kit (with Standard) |
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| MBS2100392-10x96Tests | MyBiosource | 10x96Tests | 1595 EUR |
Rat Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) Antibody Pair Kit (with Standard) |
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| MBS2100392-10x96TestsMBS2090685AbPairsSupportPack110x96Tests | MyBiosource | 10x96Tests+MBS2090685(AbPairsSupportPack1,10x96Tests) | 1715 EUR |
Rat Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) Antibody Pair Kit (with Standard) |
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| MBS2100392-5x96Tests | MyBiosource | 5x96Tests | 1005 EUR |
Rat Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) Antibody Pair Kit (with Standard) |
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| MBS2100392-5x96TestsMBS2090685AbPairsSupportPack15x96Tests | MyBiosource | 5x96Tests+MBS2090685(AbPairsSupportPack1,5x96Tests) | 1080 EUR |
Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) Polyclonal Antibody (Human, Rat), APC |
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| 4-PAB444Ra01-APC | Cloud-Clone |
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Description: A Rabbit polyclonal antibody against Human, Rat Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI). This antibody is labeled with APC. |
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Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) Polyclonal Antibody (Human, Rat), Cy3 |
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| 4-PAB444Ra01-Cy3 | Cloud-Clone |
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Description: A Rabbit polyclonal antibody against Human, Rat Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI). This antibody is labeled with Cy3. |
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Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) Polyclonal Antibody (Human, Rat), HRP |
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| 4-PAB444Ra01-HRP | Cloud-Clone |
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Description: A Rabbit polyclonal antibody against Human, Rat Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI). This antibody is labeled with HRP. |
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Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2018628-001mg | MyBiosource | 0.01mg | 175 EUR |
Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2018628-005mg | MyBiosource | 0.05mg | 310 EUR |
Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2018628-01mg | MyBiosource | 0.1mg | 470 EUR |
Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2018628-02mg | MyBiosource | 0.2mg | 575 EUR |
Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2018628-05mg | MyBiosource | 0.5mg | 1090 EUR |
Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2018646-001mg | MyBiosource | 0.01mg | 170 EUR |
Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2018646-005mg | MyBiosource | 0.05mg | 305 EUR |
Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2018646-01mg | MyBiosource | 0.1mg | 470 EUR |
Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2018646-02mg | MyBiosource | 0.2mg | 570 EUR |
Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2018646-05mg | MyBiosource | 0.5mg | 1080 EUR |
Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2018747-001mg | MyBiosource | 0.01mg | 180 EUR |
Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
|||
| MBS2018747-005mg | MyBiosource | 0.05mg | 330 EUR |
Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
|||
| MBS2018747-01mg | MyBiosource | 0.1mg | 500 EUR |
Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
|||
| MBS2018747-02mg | MyBiosource | 0.2mg | 615 EUR |
Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
|||
| MBS2018747-05mg | MyBiosource | 0.5mg | 1170 EUR |
Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
|||
| MBS2125485-001mg | MyBiosource | 0.01mg | 175 EUR |
Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
|||
| MBS2125485-005mg | MyBiosource | 0.05mg | 315 EUR |
Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
|||
| MBS2125485-01mg | MyBiosource | 0.1mg | 475 EUR |
Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
|||
| MBS2125485-02mg | MyBiosource | 0.2mg | 580 EUR |
Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
|||
| MBS2125485-05mg | MyBiosource | 0.5mg | 1100 EUR |
Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
|||
| MBS2125486-001mg | MyBiosource | 0.01mg | 175 EUR |
Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
|||
| MBS2125486-005mg | MyBiosource | 0.05mg | 315 EUR |
Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
|||
| MBS2125486-01mg | MyBiosource | 0.1mg | 475 EUR |
Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
|||
| MBS2125486-02mg | MyBiosource | 0.2mg | 580 EUR |
Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
|||
| MBS2125486-05mg | MyBiosource | 0.5mg | 1100 EUR |
Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
|||
| RPU43651-100ug | Biomatik Corporation | 100ug | 550 EUR |
Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| RPU43651-1mg | Biomatik Corporation | 1mg | 2434.9 EUR |
Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| RPU43651-50ug | Biomatik Corporation | 50ug | 441.1 EUR |
Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
|||
| RPU43652-100ug | Biomatik Corporation | 100ug | 599.5 EUR |
Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| RPU43652-1mg | Biomatik Corporation | 1mg | 2653.3 EUR |
Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| RPU43652-50ug | Biomatik Corporation | 50ug | 480.7 EUR |
Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
|||
| RPU43653-100ug | Biomatik Corporation | 100ug | 554.4 EUR |
Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
|||
| RPU43653-1mg | Biomatik Corporation | 1mg | 2457 EUR |
Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
|||
| RPU43653-50ug | Biomatik Corporation | 50ug | 445.5 EUR |
Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
|||
| RPU59540-100ug | Biomatik Corporation | 100ug | 613.2 EUR |
Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
|||
| RPU59540-1mg | Biomatik Corporation | 1mg | 2667.6 EUR |
Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
|||
| RPU59540-50ug | Biomatik Corporation | 50ug | 545.6 EUR |
Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| RPU59541-100ug | Biomatik Corporation | 100ug | 613.2 EUR |
Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
|||
| RPU59541-1mg | Biomatik Corporation | 1mg | 2667.6 EUR |
Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
|||
| RPU59541-50ug | Biomatik Corporation | 50ug | 545.6 EUR |
Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| RPB444Hu01 | Cloud-Clone | 10ug | 178 EUR |
Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| 4-RPB444Hu01 | Cloud-Clone |
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Description: Recombinant Human Ribonuclease Inhibitor expressed in: E.coli |
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Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| RPB444Hu02 | Cloud-Clone | 10ug | 182 EUR |
Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| RPB444Hu03 | Cloud-Clone | 10ug | 182 EUR |
Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
|||
| RPB444Mu01 | Cloud-Clone | 10ug | 180 EUR |
Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
|||
| 4-RPB444Mu01 | Cloud-Clone |
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Description: Recombinant Mouse Ribonuclease Inhibitor expressed in: E.coli |
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Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| RPB444Ra01 | Cloud-Clone | 10ug | 194 EUR |
Recombinant Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| 4-RPB444Ra01 | Cloud-Clone |
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|
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Description: Recombinant Rat Ribonuclease Inhibitor expressed in: E.coli |
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PE-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2055224-01mL | MyBiosource | 0.1mL | 260 EUR |
PE-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
|||
| MBS2055224-02mL | MyBiosource | 0.2mL | 335 EUR |
PE-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
|||
| MBS2055224-05mL | MyBiosource | 0.5mL | 630 EUR |
PE-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
|||
| MBS2055224-1mL | MyBiosource | 1mL | 770 EUR |
PE-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
|||
| MBS2055224-5mL | MyBiosource | 5mL | 2210 EUR |
PE-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
|||
| MBS2055230-01mL | MyBiosource | 0.1mL | 265 EUR |
PE-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
|||
| MBS2055230-02mL | MyBiosource | 0.2mL | 350 EUR |
PE-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
|||
| MBS2055230-05mL | MyBiosource | 0.5mL | 645 EUR |
PE-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
|||
| MBS2055230-1mL | MyBiosource | 1mL | 795 EUR |
PE-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
|||
| MBS2055230-5mL | MyBiosource | 5mL | 2275 EUR |
PE-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
|||
| MBS2055236-01mL | MyBiosource | 0.1mL | 275 EUR |
PE-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
|||
| MBS2055236-02mL | MyBiosource | 0.2mL | 365 EUR |
PE-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
|||
| MBS2055236-05mL | MyBiosource | 0.5mL | 675 EUR |
PE-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
|||
| MBS2055236-1mL | MyBiosource | 1mL | 835 EUR |
PE-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
|||
| MBS2055236-5mL | MyBiosource | 5mL | 2395 EUR |
Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) Polyclonal Antibody (Human, Mouse), PE |
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| 4-PAB444Hu01-PE | Cloud-Clone |
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Description: A Rabbit polyclonal antibody against Human, Mouse Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI). This antibody is labeled with PE. |
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Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) Polyclonal Antibody (Human, Rat), FITC |
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| 4-PAB444Ra01-FITC | Cloud-Clone |
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Description: A Rabbit polyclonal antibody against Human, Rat Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI). This antibody is labeled with FITC. |
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Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) Polyclonal Antibody (Mouse), Biotinylated |
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| 4-PAB444Mu01-Biotin | Cloud-Clone |
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Description: A Rabbit polyclonal antibody against Mouse Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI). This antibody is labeled with Biotin. |
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Human Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) Antibody Pair Kit (with Standard) |
|||
| MBS2100390-10x96Tests | MyBiosource | 10x96Tests | 1480 EUR |
Human Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) Antibody Pair Kit (with Standard) |
|||
| MBS2100390-10x96TestsMBS2090685AbPairsSupportPack110x96Tests | MyBiosource | 10x96Tests+MBS2090685(AbPairsSupportPack1,10x96Tests) | 1600 EUR |
Human Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) Antibody Pair Kit (with Standard) |
|||
| MBS2100390-5x96Tests | MyBiosource | 5x96Tests | 935 EUR |
Human Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) Antibody Pair Kit (with Standard) |
|||
| MBS2100390-5x96TestsMBS2090685AbPairsSupportPack15x96Tests | MyBiosource | 5x96Tests+MBS2090685(AbPairsSupportPack1,5x96Tests) | 1010 EUR |
Mouse Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) Antibody Pair Kit (with Standard) |
|||
| MBS2100391-10x96Tests | MyBiosource | 10x96Tests | 1515 EUR |
Mouse Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) Antibody Pair Kit (with Standard) |
|||
| MBS2100391-10x96TestsMBS2090685AbPairsSupportPack110x96Tests | MyBiosource | 10x96Tests+MBS2090685(AbPairsSupportPack1,10x96Tests) | 1640 EUR |
Mouse Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) Antibody Pair Kit (with Standard) |
|||
| MBS2100391-5x96Tests | MyBiosource | 5x96Tests | 960 EUR |
Mouse Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) Antibody Pair Kit (with Standard) |
|||
| MBS2100391-5x96TestsMBS2090685AbPairsSupportPack15x96Tests | MyBiosource | 5x96Tests+MBS2090685(AbPairsSupportPack1,5x96Tests) | 1035 EUR |
APC-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
|||
| MBS2055225-01mL | MyBiosource | 0.1mL | 260 EUR |
APC-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
|||
| MBS2055225-02mL | MyBiosource | 0.2mL | 335 EUR |
APC-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
|||
| MBS2055225-05mL | MyBiosource | 0.5mL | 630 EUR |
APC-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
|||
| MBS2055225-1mL | MyBiosource | 1mL | 770 EUR |
APC-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
|||
| MBS2055225-5mL | MyBiosource | 5mL | 2210 EUR |
Cy3-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
|||
| MBS2055226-01mL | MyBiosource | 0.1mL | 260 EUR |
Cy3-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
|||
| MBS2055226-02mL | MyBiosource | 0.2mL | 335 EUR |
Cy3-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
|||
| MBS2055226-05mL | MyBiosource | 0.5mL | 630 EUR |
Cy3-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
|||
| MBS2055226-1mL | MyBiosource | 1mL | 770 EUR |
Cy3-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
|||
| MBS2055226-5mL | MyBiosource | 5mL | 2210 EUR |
HRP-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
|||
| MBS2055228-01mL | MyBiosource | 0.1mL | 195 EUR |
HRP-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2055228-02mL | MyBiosource | 0.2mL | 245 EUR |
HRP-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2055228-05mL | MyBiosource | 0.5mL | 430 EUR |
HRP-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2055228-1mL | MyBiosource | 1mL | 520 EUR |
HRP-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2055228-5mL | MyBiosource | 5mL | 1450 EUR |
APC-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2055231-01mL | MyBiosource | 0.1mL | 265 EUR |
APC-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2055231-02mL | MyBiosource | 0.2mL | 350 EUR |
APC-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2055231-05mL | MyBiosource | 0.5mL | 645 EUR |
APC-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2055231-1mL | MyBiosource | 1mL | 795 EUR |
APC-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2055231-5mL | MyBiosource | 5mL | 2275 EUR |
Cy3-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2055232-01mL | MyBiosource | 0.1mL | 265 EUR |
Cy3-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2055232-02mL | MyBiosource | 0.2mL | 350 EUR |
Cy3-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2055232-05mL | MyBiosource | 0.5mL | 645 EUR |
Cy3-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2055232-1mL | MyBiosource | 1mL | 795 EUR |
Cy3-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2055232-5mL | MyBiosource | 5mL | 2275 EUR |
HRP-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2055234-01mL | MyBiosource | 0.1mL | 200 EUR |
HRP-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2055234-02mL | MyBiosource | 0.2mL | 255 EUR |
HRP-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2055234-05mL | MyBiosource | 0.5mL | 440 EUR |
HRP-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2055234-1mL | MyBiosource | 1mL | 535 EUR |
HRP-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2055234-5mL | MyBiosource | 5mL | 1495 EUR |
APC-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2055237-01mL | MyBiosource | 0.1mL | 275 EUR |
APC-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2055237-02mL | MyBiosource | 0.2mL | 365 EUR |
APC-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2055237-05mL | MyBiosource | 0.5mL | 675 EUR |
APC-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2055237-1mL | MyBiosource | 1mL | 835 EUR |
APC-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2055237-5mL | MyBiosource | 5mL | 2395 EUR |
Cy3-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2055238-01mL | MyBiosource | 0.1mL | 275 EUR |
Cy3-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2055238-02mL | MyBiosource | 0.2mL | 365 EUR |
Cy3-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2055238-05mL | MyBiosource | 0.5mL | 675 EUR |
Cy3-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2055238-1mL | MyBiosource | 1mL | 835 EUR |
Cy3-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2055238-5mL | MyBiosource | 5mL | 2395 EUR |
HRP-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2055240-01mL | MyBiosource | 0.1mL | 205 EUR |
HRP-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2055240-02mL | MyBiosource | 0.2mL | 260 EUR |
HRP-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2055240-05mL | MyBiosource | 0.5mL | 460 EUR |
HRP-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2055240-1mL | MyBiosource | 1mL | 560 EUR |
HRP-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2055240-5mL | MyBiosource | 5mL | 1570 EUR |
Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) Polyclonal Antibody (Human, Mouse), APC |
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| 4-PAB444Hu01-APC | Cloud-Clone |
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Description: A Rabbit polyclonal antibody against Human, Mouse Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI). This antibody is labeled with APC. |
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Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) Polyclonal Antibody (Human, Mouse), Cy3 |
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| 4-PAB444Hu01-Cy3 | Cloud-Clone |
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Description: A Rabbit polyclonal antibody against Human, Mouse Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI). This antibody is labeled with Cy3. |
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Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) Polyclonal Antibody (Human, Mouse), HRP |
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| 4-PAB444Hu01-HRP | Cloud-Clone |
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Description: A Rabbit polyclonal antibody against Human, Mouse Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI). This antibody is labeled with HRP. |
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Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) Polyclonal Antibody (Mouse), APC-Cy7 |
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| 4-PAB444Mu01-APC-Cy7 | Cloud-Clone |
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Description: A Rabbit polyclonal antibody against Mouse Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI). This antibody is labeled with APC-Cy7. |
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FITC-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2055227-01mL | MyBiosource | 0.1mL | 205 EUR |
FITC-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2055227-02mL | MyBiosource | 0.2mL | 260 EUR |
FITC-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2055227-05mL | MyBiosource | 0.5mL | 460 EUR |
FITC-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2055227-1mL | MyBiosource | 1mL | 555 EUR |
FITC-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2055227-5mL | MyBiosource | 5mL | 1560 EUR |
FITC-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2055233-01mL | MyBiosource | 0.1mL | 215 EUR |
FITC-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2055233-02mL | MyBiosource | 0.2mL | 265 EUR |
FITC-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2055233-05mL | MyBiosource | 0.5mL | 470 EUR |
FITC-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2055233-1mL | MyBiosource | 1mL | 575 EUR |
FITC-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2055233-5mL | MyBiosource | 5mL | 1605 EUR |
FITC-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2055239-01mL | MyBiosource | 0.1mL | 220 EUR |
FITC-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2055239-02mL | MyBiosource | 0.2mL | 275 EUR |
FITC-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2055239-05mL | MyBiosource | 0.5mL | 490 EUR |
FITC-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2055239-1mL | MyBiosource | 1mL | 600 EUR |
FITC-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2055239-5mL | MyBiosource | 5mL | 1690 EUR |
Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) Polyclonal Antibody (Human, Mouse), FITC |
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| 4-PAB444Hu01-FITC | Cloud-Clone |
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Description: A Rabbit polyclonal antibody against Human, Mouse Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI). This antibody is labeled with FITC. |
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Biotin-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2093307-01mL | MyBiosource | 0.1mL | 175 EUR |
Biotin-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2093307-02mL | MyBiosource | 0.2mL | 225 EUR |
Biotin-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2093307-05mL | MyBiosource | 0.5mL | 370 EUR |
Biotin-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2093307-1mL | MyBiosource | 1mL | 450 EUR |
Biotin-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2093307-5mL | MyBiosource | 5mL | 1235 EUR |
Biotin-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2093308-01mL | MyBiosource | 0.1mL | 180 EUR |
Biotin-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2093308-02mL | MyBiosource | 0.2mL | 225 EUR |
Biotin-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2093308-05mL | MyBiosource | 0.5mL | 380 EUR |
Biotin-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2093308-1mL | MyBiosource | 1mL | 465 EUR |
Biotin-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2093308-5mL | MyBiosource | 5mL | 1270 EUR |
Biotin-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2093309-01mL | MyBiosource | 0.1mL | 190 EUR |
Biotin-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2093309-02mL | MyBiosource | 0.2mL | 230 EUR |
Biotin-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2093309-05mL | MyBiosource | 0.5mL | 395 EUR |
Biotin-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2093309-1mL | MyBiosource | 1mL | 485 EUR |
Biotin-Linked Polyclonal Antibody to Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) |
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| MBS2093309-5mL | MyBiosource | 5mL | 1335 EUR |
Ribonuclease inhibitor Antibody |
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| 20-abx137320 | Abbexa |
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Rat Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) Protein |
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| abx068925-10g | Abbexa | 10 µg | 425 EUR |
Rat Ribonuclease Inhibitor (RI) Protein |
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| 20-abx068925 | Abbexa |
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However, banding patterns and accessible sequences counsel variation, and the btl19-13 phenotype couldn’t be rescued by a btl gene from a special pressure. Our findings assist the conclusion that Btl proteins are effectors that act on host DNA and play essential however diverse or probably host genotype-specific roles in the M. rhizoxinica–R. microsporus symbiosis.
